ophthalmic, adj. & n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

Revised 2004

Quotations

Factsheet

What does the word ophthalmic mean?

There are six meanings listed in OED's entry for the word ophthalmic, two of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

ophthalmic has developed meanings and uses in subjects including

ophthalmology (Middle English) pathology (early 1600s) pharmacology (mid 1600s) anatomy (mid 1700s) neurology (mid 1700s)

How common is the word ophthalmic?

About 0.9occurrences per million words in modern written English

See frequency

How is the word ophthalmic pronounced?

British English

/ɒfˈθalmɪk/

off-THAL-mick

/ɒpˈθalmɪk/

op-THAL-mick

U.S. English

/ɑpˈθælmɪk/

ahp-THAL-mick

/ɑfˈθælmɪk/

ahff-THAL-mick

See pronunciation

Where does the word ophthalmic come from?

Earliest known use

Middle English

The earliest known use of the word ophthalmic is in the Middle English period (1150—1500).

OED's earliest evidence for ophthalmic is from before 1425, in Guy de Chauliac's Grande Chirurgie.

ophthalmic is a borrowing from Latin.

Etymons: Latin ophthalmicus.

See etymology

Nearby entries

  1. ophryon, n.1878–
  2. Ophrys, n.1754–
  3. ophthalmalgia, n.1811–
  4. ophthalmalgic, adj.1857
  5. ophthalmatrophy, n.1857
  6. ophthalmia, n.a1398–
  7. ophthalmiac, n.1884
  8. ophthalmia neonatorum, n.1835–
  9. ophthalmiater, n.1761–1852
  10. ophthalmiatric, adj.1857
  11. ophthalmic, adj. & n.?a1425–
  12. ophthalmic acid, n.1956–
  13. ophthalmic optician, n.1884–
  14. ophthalmious, adj.1859–
  15. ophthalmist, n.1629–
  16. ophthalmite, n.1811–
  17. ophthalmitic, adj.¹1857–
  18. ophthalmitic, adj.²1890
  19. ophthalmitis, n.1822–
  20. ophthalmo-, comb. form
  21. ophthalmoblennorrhoea, n.1819–46

Browse more nearby entries

Etymology

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ophthalmic, adj. & n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

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